| Number of species:
373 |
| Number of globally
threatened species: 13 |
GAVIIFORMES: Gaviidae |
| Red-throated
Loon |
Gavia stellata |
|
| Arctic
Loon |
Gavia arctica |
|
PODICIPEDIFORMES: Podicipedidae |
| Little
Grebe |
Tachybaptus ruficollis |
|
| Red-necked
Grebe |
Podiceps grisegena |
|
| Great
Crested Grebe |
Podiceps cristatus |
|
| Horned
Grebe |
Podiceps auritus |
|
| Eared
Grebe |
Podiceps nigricollis |
|
PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae |
| Great
White Pelican |
Pelecanus onocrotalus |
|
| Dalmatian
Pelican |
Pelecanus crispus |
Vulnerable |
PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae |
| Great
Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax carbo |
|
| Pygmy
Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax pygmaeus |
|
CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae |
| Grey
Heron |
Ardea cinerea |
|
| Purple
Heron |
Ardea purpurea |
|
| Great
Egret |
Ardea alba |
|
| Little
Egret |
Egretta garzetta |
|
| Squacco
Heron |
Ardeola ralloides |
|
| Cattle
Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
|
| Black-crowned Night-Heron |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
|
| Little
Bittern |
Ixobrychus minutus |
|
| Great Bittern |
Botaurus stellaris |
|
CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae |
| Black
Stork |
Ciconia nigra |
|
| White
Stork |
Ciconia ciconia |
|
CICONIIFORMES: Threskiornithidae |
| Sacred
Ibis |
Threskiornis aethiopicus |
|
| Glossy
Ibis |
Plegadis falcinellus |
|
| Eurasian Spoonbill |
Platalea leucorodia |
|
PHOENICOPTERIFORMES: Phoenicopteridae |
| Greater
Flamingo |
Phoenicopterus roseus |
|
ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae |
| Mute
Swan |
Cygnus olor |
|
| Whooper
Swan |
Cygnus cygnus |
|
| Tundra
Swan |
Cygnus columbianus |
|
| Greater White-fronted Goose |
Anser albifrons |
|
| Lesser
White-fronted Goose |
Anser erythropus |
Vulnerable |
| Greylag
Goose |
Anser anser |
|
| Snow
Goose |
Chen caerulescens |
Rare/Accidental |
| Red-breasted
Goose |
Branta ruficollis |
Vulnerable |
| Ruddy
Shelduck |
Tadorna ferruginea |
|
| Common
Shelduck |
Tadorna tadorna |
|
| Eurasian
Wigeon |
Anas penelope |
|
| Gadwall |
Anas strepera |
|
| Eurasian
Teal |
Anas crecca |
|
| Mallard |
Anas platyrhynchos |
|
| Northern
Pintail |
Anas acuta |
|
| Garganey |
Anas querquedula |
|
| Northern
Shoveler |
Anas clypeata |
|
| Marbled
Teal |
Marmaronetta angustirostris |
Vulnerable |
| Red-crested
Pochard |
Netta rufina |
|
| Common
Pochard |
Aythya ferina |
|
| Ferruginous Pochard |
Aythya nyroca |
Near-threatened |
| Tufted
Duck |
Aythya fuligula |
|
| Greater
Scaup |
Aythya marila |
|
| Long-tailed
Duck |
Clangula hyemalis |
Rare/Accidental |
| Black
Scoter |
Melanitta nigra |
Rare/Accidental |
| White-winged
Scoter |
Melanitta fusca |
|
| Common
Goldeneye |
Bucephala clangula |
|
| Smew |
Mergellus albellus |
|
| Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus serrator |
|
| Common
Merganser |
Mergus merganser |
|
| White-headed
Duck |
Oxyura leucocephala |
Endangered |
FALCONIFORMES: Pandionidae |
| Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
|
FALCONIFORMES: Accipitridae |
| European
Honey-buzzard |
Pernis apivorus |
|
| Red Kite |
Milvus milvus |
Near-threatened |
| Black
Kite |
Milvus migrans |
|
| Pallas's
Sea-Eagle |
Haliaeetus leucoryphus |
Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| White-tailed
Eagle |
Haliaeetus albicilla |
|
| Lammergeier |
Gypaetus barbatus |
|
| Egyptian
Vulture |
Neophron percnopterus |
|
| Eurasian
Griffon |
Gyps fulvus |
|
| Cinereous
Vulture |
Aegypius monachus |
Near-threatened |
| Short-toed-Eagle |
Circaetus gallicus |
|
| Western Marsh-Harrier |
Circus aeruginosus |
|
| Northern
Harrier |
Circus cyaneus |
|
| Pallid
Harrier |
Circus macrourus |
Near-threatened |
| Montagu's
Harrier |
Circus pygargus |
|
| Shikra |
Accipiter badius |
|
| Levant
Sparrowhawk |
Accipiter brevipes |
|
| Eurasian Sparrowhawk |
Accipiter nisus |
|
| Northern
Goshawk |
Accipiter gentilis |
|
| Eurasian
Buzzard |
Buteo buteo |
|
| Long-legged
Buzzard |
Buteo rufinus |
|
| Rough-legged
Hawk |
Buteo lagopus |
|
| Lesser
Spotted Eagle |
Aquila pomarina |
|
| Greater
Spotted Eagle |
Aquila clanga |
Vulnerable |
| Steppe
Eagle |
Aquila nipalensis |
|
| Imperial
Eagle |
Aquila heliaca |
Vulnerable |
| Golden
Eagle |
Aquila chrysaetos |
|
| Bonelli's
Eagle |
Aquila fasciata |
|
| Booted
Eagle |
Aquila pennata |
|
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae |
| Lesser
Kestrel |
Falco naumanni |
Vulnerable |
| Eurasian
Kestrel |
Falco tinnunculus |
|
| Red-footed
Falcon |
Falco vespertinus |
Near-threatened |
| Merlin |
Falco columbarius |
|
| Eurasian
Hobby |
Falco subbuteo |
|
| Lanner
Falcon |
Falco biarmicus |
|
| Saker
Falcon |
Falco cherrug |
Endangered |
| Peregrine
Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
|
GALLIFORMES: Tetraonidae |
| Caucasian
Grouse |
Tetrao mlokosiewiczi |
Data deficient |
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae |
| Caucasian
Snowcock |
Tetraogallus caucasicus |
|
| Caspian Snowcock |
Tetraogallus caspius |
|
| Chukar |
Alectoris chukar |
|
| Black
Francolin |
Francolinus francolinus |
|
| Grey
Partridge |
Perdix perdix |
|
| Common
Quail |
Coturnix coturnix |
|
| Ring-necked
Pheasant |
Phasianus colchicus |
|
GRUIFORMES: Gruidae |
| Demoiselle
Crane |
Anthropoides virgo |
|
| Siberian
Crane |
Grus leucogeranus |
Critically endangered |
| Common
Crane |
Grus grus |
|
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae |
| Water
Rail |
Rallus aquaticus |
|
| Corn
Crake |
Crex crex |
Near-threatened |
| Little
Crake |
Porzana parva |
|
| Baillon's
Crake |
Porzana pusilla |
|
| Spotted
Crake |
Porzana porzana |
|
| Purple
Swamphen |
Porphyrio porphyrio |
|
| Common Moorhen |
Gallinula chloropus |
|
| Eurasian
Coot |
Fulica atra |
|
GRUIFORMES: Otididae |
| Great
Bustard |
Otis tarda |
Vulnerable |
| Houbara
Bustard |
Chlamydotis undulata |
|
| Little
Bustard |
Tetrax tetrax |
Near-threatened |
CHARADRIIFORMES: Haematopodidae |
| Eurasian
Oystercatcher |
Haematopus ostralegus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae |
| Black-winged
Stilt |
Himantopus himantopus |
|
| Pied
Avocet |
Recurvirostra avosetta |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae |
| Eurasian
Thick-knee |
Burhinus oedicnemus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae |
| Collared
Pratincole |
Glareola pratincola |
|
| Black-winged
Pratincole |
Glareola nordmanni |
Near-threatened |
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae |
| Northern
Lapwing |
Vanellus vanellus |
|
| Red-wattled
Lapwing |
Vanellus indicus |
Rare/Accidental |
| Sociable
Lapwing |
Vanellus gregarius |
Critically endangered |
| White-tailed
Lapwing |
Vanellus leucurus |
|
| European
Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis apricaria |
|
| Black-bellied
Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
|
| Common Ringed Plover |
Charadrius hiaticula |
|
| Little Ringed Plover |
Charadrius dubius |
|
| Snowy
Plover |
Charadrius alexandrinus |
|
| Greater SandPlover |
Charadrius leschenaultii |
|
| Caspian
Plover |
Charadrius asiaticus |
|
| Eurasian
Dotterel |
Charadrius morinellus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae |
| Eurasian
Woodcock |
Scolopax rusticola |
|
| Jack
Snipe |
Lymnocryptes minimus |
|
| Great
Snipe |
Gallinago media |
Near-threatened |
| Common
Snipe |
Gallinago gallinago |
|
| Black-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa limosa |
Near-threatened |
| Bar-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa lapponica |
|
| Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
|
| Slender-billed Curlew |
Numenius tenuirostris |
Rare/Accidental Critically
endangered |
| Eurasian
Curlew |
Numenius arquata |
|
| Terek
Sandpiper |
Xenus cinereus |
|
| Common
Sandpiper |
Actitis hypoleucos |
|
| Green
Sandpiper |
Tringa ochropus |
|
| Spotted
Redshank |
Tringa erythropus |
|
| Common
Greenshank |
Tringa nebularia |
|
| Marsh
Sandpiper |
Tringa stagnatilis |
|
| Wood
Sandpiper |
Tringa glareola |
|
| Common
Redshank |
Tringa totanus |
|
| Ruddy
Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
|
| Red Knot |
Calidris canutus |
|
| Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
|
| Little
Stint |
Calidris minuta |
|
| Temminck's
Stint |
Calidris temminckii |
|
| Curlew
Sandpiper |
Calidris ferruginea |
|
| Dunlin |
Calidris alpina |
|
| Broad-billed
Sandpiper |
Limicola falcinellus |
|
| Ruff |
Philomachus pugnax |
|
| Red-necked Phalarope |
Phalaropus lobatus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae |
| Mew Gull |
Larus canus |
|
| Lesser Black-backed Gull |
Larus fuscus |
|
| Heuglin's Gull |
Larus heuglini |
|
| Caspian
Gull |
Larus cachinnans |
|
| Armenian
Gull |
Larus armenicus |
|
| Steppe
Gull |
Larus barabensis |
|
| Great Black-headed Gull |
Larus ichthyaetus |
|
| Black-headed Gull |
Larus ridibundus |
|
| Slender-billed
Gull |
Larus genei |
|
| Mediterranean
Gull |
Larus melanocephalus |
|
| Little
Gull |
Larus minutus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Sternidae |
| Little
Tern |
Sternula albifrons |
|
| Gull-billed
Tern |
Gelochelidon nilotica |
|
| Caspian
Tern |
Hydroprogne caspia |
|
| Black
Tern |
Chlidonias niger |
|
| White-winged
Tern |
Chlidonias leucopterus |
|
| Whiskered
Tern |
Chlidonias hybrida |
|
| Common
Tern |
Sterna hirundo |
|
| Sandwich
Tern |
Thalasseus sandvicensis |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Stercorariidae |
| Pomarine
Jaeger |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
|
PTEROCLIFORMES: Pteroclidae |
| Pin-tailed
Sandgrouse |
Pterocles alchata |
Rare/Accidental |
| Black-bellied Sandgrouse |
Pterocles orientalis |
|
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae |
| Rock
Pigeon |
Columba livia |
|
| Stock
Dove |
Columba oenas |
|
| Common
Wood-Pigeon |
Columba palumbus |
|
| European Turtle-Dove |
Streptopelia turtur |
|
| Eurasian Collared-Dove |
Streptopelia decaocto |
|
| Laughing
Dove |
Streptopelia senegalensis |
|
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae |
| Common
Cuckoo |
Cuculus canorus |
|
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae |
| Barn Owl |
Tyto alba |
|
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae |
| European
Scops-Owl |
Otus scops |
|
| Eurasian
Eagle-Owl |
Bubo bubo |
|
| Tawny
Owl |
Strix aluco |
|
| Little
Owl |
Athene noctua |
|
| Boreal
Owl |
Aegolius funereus |
|
| Long-eared
Owl |
Asio otus |
|
| Short-eared
Owl |
Asio flammeus |
|
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae |
| Eurasian
Nightjar |
Caprimulgus europaeus |
|
APODIFORMES: Apodidae |
| Alpine
Swift |
Tachymarptis melba |
|
| Common
Swift |
Apus apus |
|
| Little
Swift |
Apus affinis |
|
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae |
| Common
Kingfisher |
Alcedo atthis |
|
| White-throated
Kingfisher |
Halcyon smyrnensis |
|
CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae |
| Blue-cheeked Bee-eater |
Merops persicus |
|
| European
Bee-eater |
Merops apiaster |
|
CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae |
| European
Roller |
Coracias garrulus |
Near-threatened |
CORACIIFORMES: Upupidae |
| Eurasian
Hoopoe |
Upupa epops |
|
PICIFORMES: Picidae |
| Eurasian
Wryneck |
Jynx torquilla |
|
| Lesser
Spotted Woodpecker |
Dendrocopos minor |
|
| Middle Spotted Woodpecker |
Dendrocopos medius |
|
| White-backed Woodpecker |
Dendrocopos leucotos |
|