|
| Number of species:
399 |
| Number of globally
threatened species: 12 |
| Number of introduced
species: 4 |
GAVIIFORMES: Gaviidae |
| Red-throated
Loon |
Gavia stellata |
|
| Arctic Loon |
Gavia arctica |
|
| Common Loon |
Gavia immer |
|
PODICIPEDIFORMES: Podicipedidae |
| Little
Grebe |
Tachybaptus ruficollis |
|
| Red-necked
Grebe |
Podiceps grisegena |
|
| Great Crested Grebe |
Podiceps cristatus |
|
| Horned
Grebe |
Podiceps auritus |
|
| Eared
Grebe |
Podiceps nigricollis |
|
PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae |
| Great
White Pelican |
Pelecanus onocrotalus |
|
| Dalmatian
Pelican |
Pelecanus crispus |
Vulnerable |
PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae |
| Great
Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax carbo |
|
| Pygmy
Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax pygmaeus |
|
CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae |
| Grey
Heron |
Ardea cinerea |
|
| Purple
Heron |
Ardea purpurea |
|
| Great
Egret |
Ardea alba |
|
| Little
Egret |
Egretta garzetta |
|
| Western
Reef-Heron |
Egretta gularis |
|
| Squacco
Heron |
Ardeola ralloides |
|
| Cattle
Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
|
| Black-crowned Night-Heron |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
|
| Little
Bittern |
Ixobrychus minutus |
|
| Great Bittern |
Botaurus stellaris |
|
CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae |
| Black
Stork |
Ciconia nigra |
|
| White
Stork |
Ciconia ciconia |
|
CICONIIFORMES: Threskiornithidae |
| Glossy
Ibis |
Plegadis falcinellus |
|
| Eurasian Spoonbill |
Platalea leucorodia |
|
PHOENICOPTERIFORMES: Phoenicopteridae |
| Greater
Flamingo |
Phoenicopterus roseus |
|
ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae |
| Mute
Swan |
Cygnus olor |
|
| Whooper
Swan |
Cygnus cygnus |
|
| Tundra
Swan |
Cygnus columbianus |
|
| Bean
Goose |
Anser fabalis |
|
| Pink-footed
Goose |
Anser brachyrhynchus |
|
| Greater White-fronted Goose |
Anser albifrons |
|
| Lesser
White-fronted Goose |
Anser erythropus |
Vulnerable |
| Greylag
Goose |
Anser anser |
|
| Bar-headed
Goose |
Anser indicus |
|
| Snow
Goose |
Chen caerulescens |
|
| Brant |
Branta bernicla |
|
| Barnacle
Goose |
Branta leucopsis |
|
| Canada
Goose |
Branta canadensis |
Introduced species |
| Red-breasted
Goose |
Branta ruficollis |
Vulnerable |
| Ruddy
Shelduck |
Tadorna ferruginea |
|
| Common
Shelduck |
Tadorna tadorna |
|
| Mandarin
Duck |
Aix galericulata |
|
| Eurasian
Wigeon |
Anas penelope |
|
| Gadwall |
Anas strepera |
|
| Eurasian
Teal |
Anas crecca |
|
| Mallard |
Anas platyrhynchos |
|
| Northern
Pintail |
Anas acuta |
|
| Garganey |
Anas querquedula |
|
| Northern
Shoveler |
Anas clypeata |
|
| Marbled
Teal |
Marmaronetta angustirostris |
Vulnerable |
| Red-crested
Pochard |
Netta rufina |
|
| Common
Pochard |
Aythya ferina |
|
| Ring-necked
Duck |
Aythya collaris |
|
| Ferruginous Pochard |
Aythya nyroca |
Near-threatened |
| Tufted
Duck |
Aythya fuligula |
|
| Greater
Scaup |
Aythya marila |
|
| Lesser
Scaup |
Aythya affinis |
|
| Common
Eider |
Somateria mollissima |
|
| King
Eider |
Somateria spectabilis |
|
| Steller's
Eider |
Polysticta stelleri |
Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| Long-tailed
Duck |
Clangula hyemalis |
|
| Black
Scoter |
Melanitta nigra |
|
| White-winged
Scoter |
Melanitta fusca |
|
| Common
Goldeneye |
Bucephala clangula |
|
| Smew |
Mergellus albellus |
|
| Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus serrator |
|
| Common
Merganser |
Mergus merganser |
|
| Ruddy
Duck |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
Introduced species |
| White-headed
Duck |
Oxyura leucocephala |
Endangered |
FALCONIFORMES: Pandionidae |
| Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
|
FALCONIFORMES: Accipitridae |
| European
Honey-buzzard |
Pernis apivorus |
|
| Red Kite |
Milvus milvus |
Near-threatened |
| Black
Kite |
Milvus migrans |
|
| White-tailed
Eagle |
Haliaeetus albicilla |
|
| Egyptian
Vulture |
Neophron percnopterus |
|
| Eurasian
Griffon |
Gyps fulvus |
|
| Cinereous
Vulture |
Aegypius monachus |
Near-threatened |
| Short-toed-Eagle |
Circaetus gallicus |
|
| Western Marsh-Harrier |
Circus aeruginosus |
|
| Northern
Harrier |
Circus cyaneus |
|
| Pallid
Harrier |
Circus macrourus |
Near-threatened |
| Montagu's
Harrier |
Circus pygargus |
|
| Levant
Sparrowhawk |
Accipiter brevipes |
|
| Eurasian Sparrowhawk |
Accipiter nisus |
|
| Northern
Goshawk |
Accipiter gentilis |
|
| Eurasian
Buzzard |
Buteo buteo |
|
| Long-legged
Buzzard |
Buteo rufinus |
|
| Rough-legged
Hawk |
Buteo lagopus |
|
| Lesser
Spotted Eagle |
Aquila pomarina |
|
| Greater
Spotted Eagle |
Aquila clanga |
Vulnerable |
| Steppe
Eagle |
Aquila nipalensis |
|
| Imperial
Eagle |
Aquila heliaca |
Vulnerable |
| Golden
Eagle |
Aquila chrysaetos |
|
| Bonelli's
Eagle |
Aquila fasciata |
|
| Booted
Eagle |
Aquila pennata |
|
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae |
| Lesser
Kestrel |
Falco naumanni |
Vulnerable |
| Eurasian
Kestrel |
Falco tinnunculus |
|
| Red-footed
Falcon |
Falco vespertinus |
Near-threatened |
| Eleonora's
Falcon |
Falco eleonorae |
|
| Merlin |
Falco columbarius |
|
| Eurasian
Hobby |
Falco subbuteo |
|
| Saker
Falcon |
Falco cherrug |
Endangered |
| Peregrine
Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
|
GALLIFORMES: Tetraonidae |
| Eurasian
Capercaillie |
Tetrao urogallus |
|
| Black
Grouse |
Tetrao tetrix |
|
| Hazel
Grouse |
Bonasa bonasia |
|
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae |
| Grey
Partridge |
Perdix perdix |
|
| Common
Quail |
Coturnix coturnix |
|
| Ring-necked
Pheasant |
Phasianus colchicus |
Introduced species |
GRUIFORMES: Gruidae |
| Demoiselle
Crane |
Anthropoides virgo |
|
| Common
Crane |
Grus grus |
|
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae |
| Water
Rail |
Rallus aquaticus |
|
| Corn
Crake |
Crex crex |
Near-threatened |
| Little
Crake |
Porzana parva |
|
| Baillon's
Crake |
Porzana pusilla |
|
| Spotted
Crake |
Porzana porzana |
|
| Purple
Swamphen |
Porphyrio porphyrio |
|
| Purple
Gallinule |
Porphyrio martinica |
Rare/Accidental |
| Common
Moorhen |
Gallinula chloropus |
|
| Eurasian
Coot |
Fulica atra |
|
GRUIFORMES: Otididae |
| Great
Bustard |
Otis tarda |
Vulnerable |
| Macqueen's
Bustard |
Chlamydotis macqueenii |
Rare/Accidental |
| Little
Bustard |
Tetrax tetrax |
Near-threatened |
CHARADRIIFORMES: Haematopodidae |
| Eurasian
Oystercatcher |
Haematopus ostralegus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae |
| Black-winged
Stilt |
Himantopus himantopus |
|
| Pied
Avocet |
Recurvirostra avosetta |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae |
| Eurasian
Thick-knee |
Burhinus oedicnemus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae |
| Cream-colored Courser |
Cursorius cursor |
Rare/Accidental |
| Collared
Pratincole |
Glareola pratincola |
|
| Black-winged
Pratincole |
Glareola nordmanni |
Near-threatened |
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae |
| Northern
Lapwing |
Vanellus vanellus |
|
| Spur-winged
Plover |
Vanellus spinosus |
|
| Sociable
Lapwing |
Vanellus gregarius |
Rare/Accidental Critically
endangered |
| White-tailed
Lapwing |
Vanellus leucurus |
|
| Pacific Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis fulva |
Rare/Accidental |
| European Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis apricaria |
|
| Black-bellied
Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
|
| Common Ringed Plover |
Charadrius hiaticula |
|
| Little
Ringed Plover |
Charadrius dubius |
|
| Killdeer |
Charadrius vociferus |
|
| Snowy
Plover |
Charadrius alexandrinus |
|
| Greater SandPlover |
Charadrius leschenaultii |
|
| Eurasian
Dotterel |
Charadrius morinellus |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae |
| Eurasian
Woodcock |
Scolopax rusticola |
|
| Jack
Snipe |
Lymnocryptes minimus |
|
| Great
Snipe |
Gallinago media |
Near-threatened |
| Common
Snipe |
Gallinago gallinago |
|
| Long-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus scolopaceus |
Rare/Accidental |
| Black-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa limosa |
Near-threatened |
| Bar-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa lapponica |
|
| Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
|
| Slender-billed Curlew |
Numenius tenuirostris |
Critically endangered |
| Eurasian
Curlew |
Numenius arquata |
|
| Terek
Sandpiper |
Xenus cinereus |
|
| Common
Sandpiper |
Actitis hypoleucos |
|
| Green
Sandpiper |
Tringa ochropus |
|
| Spotted
Redshank |
Tringa erythropus |
|
| Common
Greenshank |
Tringa nebularia |
|
| Lesser
Yellowlegs |
Tringa flavipes |
Rare/Accidental |
| Marsh
Sandpiper |
Tringa stagnatilis |
|
| Wood
Sandpiper |
Tringa glareola |
|
| Common
Redshank |
Tringa totanus |
|
| Ruddy
Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
|
| Red Knot |
Calidris canutus |
|
| Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
|
| Semipalmated
Sandpiper |
Calidris pusilla |
Rare/Accidental |
| Little
Stint |
Calidris minuta |
|
| Temminck's
Stint |
Calidris temminckii |
|
| Least
Sandpiper |
Calidris minutilla |
|
| White-rumped Sandpiper |
Calidris fuscicollis |
Rare/Accidental |
| Pectoral
Sandpiper |
Calidris melanotos |
|
| Curlew
Sandpiper |
Calidris ferruginea |
|
| Dunlin |
Calidris alpina |
|
| Purple
Sandpiper |
Calidris maritima |
|
| Broad-billed
Sandpiper |
Limicola falcinellus |
|
| Buff-breasted
Sandpipe |
Tryngites subruficollis |
Near-threatened |
| Ruff |
Philomachus pugnax |
|
| Red-necked Phalarope |
Phalaropus lobatus |
|
| Red
Phalarope |
Phalaropus fulicarius |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae |
| Mew Gull |
Larus canus |
|
| Ring-billed
Gull |
Larus delawarensis |
|
| Great
Black-backed Gull |
Larus marinus |
|
| Glaucous
Gull |
Larus hyperboreus |
|
| Iceland
Gull |
Larus glaucoides |
|
| Herring
Gull |
Larus argentatus |
|
| Lesser Black-backed Gull |
Larus fuscus |
|
| Caspian
Tern |
Larus cachinnans |
|
| Yellow-legged
Gull |
Larus michahellis |
|
| Great
Black-headed Gull |
Larus ichthyaetus |
|
| Black-headed Gull |
Larus ridibundus |
|
| Slender-billed
Gull |
Larus genei |
|
| Mediterranean
Gull |
Larus melanocephalus |
|
|