| Description:
Includes Sipura, Siberut, etc. |
| Number of species:
229 |
| Number of endemics:
1 |
| Number of globally
threatened species: 5 |
| See also: http://www.noord.bart.nl/~edcolijn |
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Procellariidae |
| Streaked Shearwater |
Calonectris leucomelas |
|
|
| Wedge-tailed Shearwater |
Puffinus pacificus |
|
|
PELECANIFORMES: Sulidae |
| Red-footed
Booby |
Sula sula |
Gangsa batu kaki merah |
Rare/Accidental |
PELECANIFORMES: Fregatidae |
| Christmas Island Frigatebird |
Fregata andrewsi |
Bintayung Pulau Christmas |
Critically endangered |
| Lesser
Frigatebird |
Fregata ariel |
Burung cikalang kecil |
Rare/Accidental |
CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae |
| Great-billed
Heron |
Ardea sumatrana |
Buneapada |
|
| Purple
Heron |
Ardea purpurea |
Cangkak merah |
|
| Great
Egret |
Ardea alba |
Cangak besar |
|
| Intermediate
Egret |
Egretta intermedia |
Kuntul perak |
|
| Pacific
Reef-Egret |
Egretta sacra |
Kantul karang |
|
| Cattle
Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
Kuntul kerbau |
|
| Striated
Heron |
Butorides striata |
Cangak abu-abu kecil |
|
| Cinnamon
Bittern |
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus |
Kekondangan |
|
| Black
Bittern |
Ixobrychus flavicollis |
|
Rare/Accidental |
CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae |
| Storm's
Stork |
Ciconia stormi |
Bangau Storm |
Endangered |
ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae |
| Lesser Whistling-Duck |
Dendrocygna javanica |
Belibis kecil |
Rare/Accidental |
| White-winged
Duck |
Cairina scutulata |
Itik liar |
Extirpated Endangered |
FALCONIFORMES: Pandionidae |
| Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
Elang ikan |
|
FALCONIFORMES: Accipitridae |
| Oriental Honey-buzzard |
Pernis ptilorhynchus |
Alap-alap madu |
Rare/Accidental |
| Black-shouldered Kite |
Elanus caeruleus |
Alap-alap putih |
|
| Brahminy
Kite |
Haliastur indus |
Boalemba |
|
| White-bellied Fish-Eagle |
Haliaeetus leucogaster |
Elang laut |
|
| Grey-headed Fish-Eagle |
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus |
Elang laut kelabu |
Near-threatened |
| Crested Serpent-Eagle |
Spilornis cheela |
Bido |
|
| Chinese
Goshawk |
Accipiter soloensis |
Alap-alap Cina |
|
| Japanese Sparrowhawk |
Accipiter gularis |
Elang nipon |
|
| Rufous-bellied Eagle |
Aquila kienerii |
Elang kecil |
|
| Changeable Hawk-Eagle |
Spizaetus cirrhatus |
Elang brontok |
Rare/Accidental |
| Flores Hawk-Eagle |
Spizaetus floris |
|
Rare/Accidental Endangered |
| Blyth's
Hawk-Eagle |
Spizaetus alboniger |
Elang gunung |
|
| Wallace's
Hawk-Eagle |
Spizaetus nanus |
Elang Biliton or Elang
Wallace |
Vulnerable |
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae |
| Peregrine
Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
Alap-alap sawah |
|
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae |
| Blue-breasted
Quail |
Coturnix chinensis |
Sonta kasamba-kasamba |
|
| Salvadori's
Pheasant |
Lophura inornata |
|
Endemic (c/region) Vulnerable |
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae |
| Red-legged
Crake |
Rallina fasciata |
|
Rare/Accidental |
| White-breasted Waterhen |
Amaurornis phoenicurus |
Kareo |
|
| Common Moorhen |
Gallinula chloropus |
Mandar batu |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Rostratulidae |
| Greater Painted-snipe |
Rostratula benghalensis |
|
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae |
| Pied
Stilt |
Himantopus leucocephalus |
|
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae |
| Beach
Thick-knee |
Burhinus magnirostris |
Wili-wili |
Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae |
| Oriental Pratincole |
Glareola maldivarum |
Terik Asia |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae |
| Pacific Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis fulva |
Cerek kernyut |
|
| Black-bellied
Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
Cerek besar |
|
| Little Ringed Plover |
Charadrius dubius |
Kindu-kindu-rampé |
Rare/Accidental |
| Malaysian
Plover |
Charadrius peronii |
Cerek Malayu |
Near-threatened |
| Lesser
Sandplover |
Charadrius mongolus |
Cerek-pasir Mongolia |
|
| Greater
SandPlover |
Charadrius leschenaultii |
Cerek-pasir besar |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae |
| Pintail
Snipe |
Gallinago stenura |
Berkik ekor-lidi |
|
| Black-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa limosa |
Biru laut ekor hitam |
Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Bar-tailed
Godwit |
Limosa lapponica |
Biru-laut ekor-blorok |
|
| Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
Gegajahan sedang |
|
| Eurasian
Curlew |
Numenius arquata |
Gajahan besar |
|
| Terek
Sandpiper |
Xenus cinereus |
Trinil bedaran |
|
| Common
Sandpiper |
Actitis hypoleucos |
Kindu-kindu-boné |
|
| Grey-tailed
Tattler |
Tringa brevipes |
Trinil ekor-kelabu |
|
| Common
Greenshank |
Tringa nebularia |
Trinil betis hijau |
|
| Marsh
Sandpiper |
Tringa stagnatilis |
Trinil rawa |
|
| Wood
Sandpiper |
Tringa glareola |
Kindu-kindu-bone |
|
| Common
Redshank |
Tringa totanus |
Trinil kaki-merah |
|
| Ruddy
Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
Trinil pembalik-batu |
|
| Great
Knot |
Calidris tenuirostris |
Kedidi besar |
|
| Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
|
|
| Red-necked
stint |
Calidris ruficollis |
Kedidi leher-merah |
|
| Curlew
Sandpiper |
Calidris ferruginea |
Kedidi golgol |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Sternidae |
| Bridled
Tern |
Onychoprion anaethetus |
Dara laut kendal |
Rare/Accidental |
| Little
Tern |
Sternula albifrons |
Dara laut kecil |
|
| Gull-billed
Tern |
Gelochelidon nilotica |
Dara laut paruh hitam |
|
| White-winged
Tern |
Chlidonias leucopterus |
Dara laut sayap putih |
|
| Black-naped
Tern |
Sterna sumatrana |
Dara laut Sumatra |
|
| Common
Tern |
Sterna hirundo |
Dara laut biasa |
|
| Great
Crested-Tern |
Thalasseus bergii |
Dara laut jambul besar |
|
| Lesser
Crested-Tern |
Thalasseus bengalensis |
Dara laut jambul kecil |
|
CHARADRIIFORMES: Stercorariidae |
| Pomarine
Jaeger |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
|
|
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae |
| Spotted
Dove |
Streptopelia chinensis |
Bokuru |
|
| Ruddy
Cuckoo-Dove |
Macropygia emiliana |
Derkuku sopa |
|
| Little
Cuckoo-Dove |
Macropygia ruficeps |
Kouran |
|
| Emerald
Dove |
Chalcophaps indica |
Delimukan |
|
| Zebra
Dove |
Geopelia striata |
Perkutut |
|
| Pink-necked Pigeon |
Treron vernans |
Punai gading |
|
| Cinnamon-headed Pigeon |
Treron fulvicollis |
|
Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Thick-billed
Pigeon |
Treron curvirostra |
Punai lengguak |
|
| Large
Green-Pigeon |
Treron capellei |
|
Vulnerable |
| Jambu
Fruit-Dove |
Ptilinopus jambu |
|
Near-threatened |
| Green Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula aenea |
Ngawu |
|
| Pied Imperial-Pigeon |
Ducula bicolor |
Pergam laut |
|
PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae |
| Blue-rumped
Parrot |
Psittinus cyanurus |
Nuri tanau |
Near-threatened |
| Blue-crowned Hanging-Parrot |
Loriculus galgulus |
Serindit Malayu |
|
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae |
| Chestnut-winged Cuckoo |
Clamator coromandus |
Bubut jambul |
Rare/Accidental |
| Hodgson's
Hawk-Cuckoo |
Cuculus nisicolor |
|
|
| Northern
Hawk-Cuckoo |
Cuculus hyperythrus |
|
|
| Banded
Bay Cuckoo |
Cacomantis sonneratii |
Wiwik lurik |
|
| Plaintive
Cuckoo |
Cacomantis merulinus |
Wiwik kelabu |
|
| Brush
Cuckoo |
Cacomantis variolosus |
Burung uncuing |
|
| Violet
Cuckoo |
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus |
Kedasi ungu |
|
| Asian
Koel |
Eudynamys scolopaceus |
Tuweuw |
|
| Chestnut-bellied
Malkoha |
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus |
Kadalan |
Near-threatened |
| Chestnut-breasted
Malkoha |
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris |
Kadalan birah |
|
| Greater
Coucal |
Centropus sinensis |
Bubut besar |
|
| Lesser
Coucal |
Centropus bengalensis |
Bubut alang alang |
|
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae |
| Barn Owl |
Tyto alba |
Serak |
|
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae |
| Mentawai Scops-Owl |
Otus mentawi |
Burung hantu Mentawai |
Endemic Near-threatened |
| Brown
Wood-Owl |
Strix leptogrammica |
|
Rare/Accidental |
| Brown
Hawk-Owl |
Ninox scutulata |
Punggok coklat |
|
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Podargidae |
| Gould's
Frogmouth |
Batrachostomus stellatus |
|
Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
APODIFORMES: Apodidae |
| Glossy
Swiftlet |
Collocalia esculenta |
Walet sapi |
|
| Mossy-nest Swiftlet |
Aerodramus salangana |
Walet sarang lumut |
|
| Black-nest
Swiftlet |
Aerodramus maximus |
Walet sarang hitam |
Rare/Accidental |
| Edible-nest
Swiftlet |
Aerodramus fuciphagus |
Walet sarang putih |
|
| Fork-tailed
Swift |
Apus pacificus |
|
Rare/Accidental |
| House
Swift |
Apus nipalensis |
Kapinis rumah |
|
APODIFORMES: Hemiprocnidae |
| Grey-rumped Treeswift |
Hemiprocne longipennis |
Kapinis pohon |
|
| Whiskered Treeswift |
Hemiprocne comata |
Tepekong rangkang |
|
TROGONIFORMES: Trogonidae |
| Scarlet-rumped Trogon |
Harpactes duvaucelii |
Kasumba punggung ungu |
Near-threatened |
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae |
| Common
Kingfisher |
Alcedo atthis |
Idjowelanda |
|
| Blue-eared
Kingfisher |
Alcedo meninting |
Menintin |
|
| Black-backed Kingfisher |
Ceyx erithaca |
Raja udang kuku tiga |
|
| Rufous-bellied
Kookaburra |
Ceyx rufidorsa |
Raja udang hutan punggung merah |
|
| Stork-billed
Kingfisher |
Pelargopsis capensis |
Pekaka emas |
|
| Ruddy
Kingfisher |
Halcyon coromanda |
Cekakak merah |
|
| White-throated Kingfisher |
Halcyon smyrnensis |
Cekakak belukar |
|
| Black-capped
Kingfisher |
Halcyon pileata |
Raja udang kuduk hitam |
Rare/Accidental |
| Collared Kingfisher |
Todiramphus chloris |
Cekakak |
|
| Rufous-collared Kingfisher |
Actenoides concretus |
Cekakak-hutan Melayu |
Near-threatened |
CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae |
| Blue-throated Bee-eater |
Merops viridis |
|
|
| Blue-tailed Bee-eater |
Merops philippinus |
Kirik-kirik laut |
|
CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae |
| Dollarbird |
Eurystomus orientalis |
Holo-holo |
|
CORACIIFORMES: Bucerotidae |
| Oriental Pied-Hornbill |
Anthracoceros albirostris |
Kangkareng perut |
|
| Wrinkled
Hornbill |
Aceros corrugatus |
Burung tahun |
Near-threatened |
| Wreathed
Hornbill |
Aceros undulatus |
Enggang musim |
|
PICIFORMES: Capitonidae |
| Red-throated
Barbet |
Megalaima mystacophanos |
|
Near-threatened |
| Yellow-crowned Barbet |
Megalaima henricii |
|
Near-threatened |
| Blue-eared
Barbet |
Megalaima australis |
Tengeret |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Eurylaimidae |
| Green
Broadbill |
Calyptomena viridis |
Paruh tebal hijau |
Near-threatened |
PASSERIFORMES: Pittidae |
| Blue-winged
Pitta |
Pitta moluccensis |
Paok hujan |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae |
| Barn
Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
Layang-layang api |
|
| Pacific
Swallow |
Hirundo tahitica |
Layang-layang batu |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae |
| Australasian
Pipit |
Anthus novaeseelandiae |
Apung tanah |
|
| Forest
Wagtail |
Dendronanthus indicus |
Entut leuncang hutan |
|
| Yellow
Wagtail |
Motacilla flava |
Entut kerbau |
|
| Grey
Wagtail |
Motacilla cinerea |
Entut leuncang |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Campephagidae |
| Bar-bellied Cuckoo-shrike |
Coracina striata |
Kepudang-sungu Sumatera |
|
| Lesser Cuckoo-shrike |
Coracina fimbriata |
Kapodang ungu kecil |
|
| Pied
Triller |
Lalage nigra |
Kapasan |
Rare/Accidental |
PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae |
| Black-and-white
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus melanoleucus |
Cucak sakit-tubuh |
Near-threatened |
| Black-headed
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus atriceps |
Cucak kuricang |
|
| Grey-bellied
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus cyaniventris |
|
Near-threatened |
| Yellow-vented
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus goiavier |
Cerukcuk |
|
| Olive-winged
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus plumosus |
Mancrang |
|
| Cream-vented
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus simplex |
Corok-corok |
|
| Red-eyed
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus brunneus |
|
|
| Spectacled
Bulbul |
Pycnonotus erythropthalmos |
|
|
| Yellow-bellied Bulbul |
Alophoixus phaeocephalus |
|
Rare/Accidental |
| Hairy-backed
Bulbul |
Tricholestes criniger |
|
|
| Buff-vented
Bulbul |
Iole olivacea |
|
Near-threatened |
| Streaked
Bulbul |
Ixos malaccensis |
|
Near-threatened |
PASSERIFORMES: Chloropseidae |
| Lesser Green Leafbird |
Chloropsis cyanopogon |
|
Near-threatened |
| Blue-winged
Leafbird |
Chloropsis cochinchinensis |
Burung daun sayap biru |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Aegithinidae |
| Green
Iora |
Aegithina viridissima |
|
Near-threatened |
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae |
| Siberian
Thrush |
Zoothera sibirica |
Anis Siberia |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae |
| Zitting
Cisticola |
Cisticola juncidis |
Cici padi |
|
| Yellow-bellied Prinia |
Prinia flaviventris |
Perenjak perut kuning |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae |
| Oriental
Reed Warbler |
Acrocephalus orientalis |
Kerak basi ramai |
|
| Ashy
Tailorbird |
Orthotomus ruficeps |
Cinenen kelabu |
|
| Arctic
Warbler |
Phylloscopus borealis |
Cikrak kutub |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae |
| Grey-chested Jungle-Flycatcher |
Rhinomyias umbratilis |
Sikatan-rimbu dada-kelabu |
Near-threatened |
| Asian Brown Flycatcher |
Muscicapa dauurica |
Sikatan bubik |
|
| Brown-streaked
Flycatcher |
Muscicapa siamensis |
|
|
| Mangrove Blue-Flycatcher |
Cyornis rufigastra |
|
|
| Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher |
Culicicapa ceylonensis |
Sikatan kepala kelabu |
|
| Oriental Magpie-Robin |
Copsychus saularis |
Kucica |
|
| White-rumped
Shama |
Copsychus malabaricus |
Kucica hutan |
|
| White-crowned Forktail |
Enicurus leschenaulti |
Meninting besar |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Monarchidae |
| Black-naped
Monarch |
Hypothymis azurea |
Kehicap ranting |
|
| Asian
Paradise-Flycatcher |
Terpsiphone paradisi |
Burung Sriwang |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Pachycephalidae |
| Mangrove
Whistler |
Pachycephala grisola |
Kancilan bakau |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Timaliidae |
| White-chested Babbler |
Trichastoma rostratum |
|
Near-threatened |
| Short-tailed Babbler |
Malacocincla malaccensis |
|
Near-threatened |
| Sooty-capped
Babbler |
Malacopteron affine |
|
Near-threatened |
| Scaly-crowned Babbler |
Malacopteron cinereum |
Kancilan topi sisik |
|
| Gray-breasted Babbler |
Malacopteron albogulare |
|
Near-threatened |
| Grey-throated Babbler |
Stachyris nigriceps |
|
|
| Grey-headed
Babbler |
Stachyris poliocephala |
|
|
| Black-throated Babbler |
Stachyris nigricollis |
|
Near-threatened |
| Chestnut-rumped Babbler |
Stachyris maculata |
|
Near-threatened |
| Chestnut-winged Babbler |
Stachyris erythroptera |
|
|
| Striped
Tit-Babbler |
Macronous gularis |
Burung kalaces |
|
| Fluffy-backed Tit-Babbler |
Macronous ptilosus |
|
Near-threatened |
| Brown
Fulvetta |
Alcippe brunneicauda |
|
Near-threatened |
PASSERIFORMES: Paridae |
| Great
Tit |
Parus major |
Gelatik batu |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Sittidae |
| Velvet-fronted
Nuthatch |
Sitta frontalis |
Gelatik munguk |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Nectariniidae |
| Ruby-cheeked Sunbird |
Chalcoparia singalensis |
Burung madu pipi merah |
|
| Plain-throated Sunbird |
Anthreptes malacensis |
Burung madu kelapa |
|
| Purple-throated Sunbird |
Leptocoma sperata |
Burung madu hitam gunung |
|
| Copper-throated
Sunbird |
Leptocoma calcostetha |
Burung madu tenggorokan pirang |
|
| Olive-backed
Sunbird |
Cinnyris jugularis |
Burung madu kuning |
|
| Eastern
Crimson Sunbird |
Aethopyga siparaja |
Burung madu merah jingga |
|
| Little Spiderhunter |
Arachnothera longirostra |
Burung jantung kecil |
|
| Yellow-eared Spiderhunter |
Arachnothera chrysogenys |
Burung jantung telinga kuning |
|
| Streaky-breasted Spiderhunter |
Arachnothera affinis |
Burung jantung gunung |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Dicaeidae |
| Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker |
Prionochilus percussus |
Burung cabe punggung biru |
|
| Scarlet-breasted Flowerpecker |
Prionochilus thoracicus |
|
Near-threatened |
| Yellow-vented
Flowerpecker |
Dicaeum chrysorrheum |
Cabai rimba |
|
| Orange-bellied Flowerpecker |
Dicaeum trigonostigma |
Burung bunga api |
|
| Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker |
Dicaeum cruentatum |
Cabai merah |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Zosteropidae |
| Oriental
White-eye |
Zosterops palpebrosus |
Burung kaca mata biasa |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Oriolidae |
| Dark-throated
Oriole |
Oriolus xanthonotus |
Kepudang hutan |
Near-threatened |
| Black-naped
Oriole |
Oriolus chinensis |
Kepodang |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Irenidae |
| Asian Fairy-bluebird |
Irena puella |
Burung besi |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae |
| Tiger
Shrike |
Lanius tigrinus |
Bentet loreng |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Prionopidae |
| Rufous-winged
Philentoma |
Philentoma pyrhoptera |
|
|
| Maroon-breasted Philentoma |
Philentoma velata |
|
Near-threatened |
PASSERIFORMES: Dicruridae |
| Ashy
Drongo |
Dicrurus leucophaeus |
Srigunting kelabu |
|
| Hair-crested
Drongo |
Dicrurus hottentottus |
Srigunting jambul-rambut |
|
| Sumatran Drongo |
Dicrurus sumatranus |
|
Endemic (country/region)
Near-threatened |
| Spangled
Drongo |
Dicrurus bracteatus |
Srigunting jambul-rambut |
|
| Greater Racket-tailed Drongo |
Dicrurus paradiseus |
Saeran bandera batu |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Artamidae |
| White-breasted Woodswallow |
Artamus leucorynchus |
Kekep |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae |
| Crested
Jay |
Platylophus galericulatus |
Burung ongklet |
Near-threatened |
| Black
Magpie |
Platysmurus leucopterus |
|
Near-threatened |
| Slender-billed
Crow |
Corvus enca |
Gagak hutan |
|
| Large-billed
Crow |
Corvus macrorhynchos |
Gagak kampung |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae |
| Asian
Glossy Starling |
Aplonis panayensis |
Geri besar |
|
| Common
Hill Myna |
Gracula religiosa |
Beo |
|
| Common
Myna |
Acridotheres tristis |
|
Rare/Accidental |
| Daurian
Starling |
Sturnia sturnina |
|
Rare/Accidental |
PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae |
| Eurasian Tree Sparrow |
Passer montanus |
Burung gereja |
|
PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae |
| White-rumped
Munia |
Lonchura striata |
|
|
| Nutmeg
Mannikin |
Lonchura punctulata |
Bondol dada sisik |
|
| White-headed
Munia |
Lonchura maja |
Bondol haji |
|
